Cricket
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Best Answer
I like to teach dogs to ring a bell at the door as a signal that they need to go out to potty. It helps create clear communication. But there are many reasons your dog may be having accidents. I always want to rule out the possibility of a urinary tract infection or other physical issue, so a visit to the vet may be a good idea. Then, just because a dog knows to potty outside doesn't necessarily mean they know not to potty inside. When doing any kind of potty training, the dog MUST be constantly supervised. Many people are sloppy with that and slow down or sabotage their training efforts.
I'm assuming your crate training is going well in that the dog is not soiling the crate. But just because they know to keep the crate clean doesn't mean they view the whole house as part of their "den" and something they should keep clean, like the crate. In order for them to learn this they need to be given freedom in the house very gradually. This may start with an X-pen attached to the crate or the room the crate is in. When the dog can keep that space clean for several hours, then you add a little more space.
Small dogs are notoriously difficult to house train and I think a major factor in that is that they are given too much freedom too soon and inadequate supervision. That's because they are so small. So a normal room for a Lab pup may seem like a huge room to a Shih Tzu. Too much freedom, too soon. Plus, those little ones are challenging to supervise. They are fast and low to the ground. It takes extra effort to keep your eyes on them at all time. It helps to block access to hidden spots or places where they can duck around a corner out of sight.
So back to the basics... make sure your dog is healthy, teach him how to alert you that he needs to go potty, supervise him closely any time he is out of his crate or other safe confinement space, confine him if you can't supervise him, and make sure his access to other areas of the house is earned gradually.
Cricket Mara
www.pawsitivedog.com
Posted 270 days ago
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